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Alex Saab scheduled to change plea in new US money-laundering case

The former Maduro ally is expected in a Miami federal court, reopening questions about Venezuelan food contracts and an earlier prisoner exchange that secured Americans' release.

A consequential hearing in Miami

Alex Saab, a former close associate of Venezuela's deposed president Nicolás Maduro, is scheduled to appear in federal court in Miami on September 15 for a change-of-plea hearing. Court records cited by Euronews indicate that Saab is expected to plead guilty to a money-laundering charge. The agreement's detailed terms had not been made public before the hearing, and his lawyer declined to discuss them.

The charge concerns an alleged scheme involving false companies, falsified shipping documentation and bribes connected to Venezuelan government food-import contracts. Prosecutors allege that the network extracted money from contracts intended to supply staples through the CLAP programme during a period of severe economic hardship. Those accusations remain allegations unless admitted by Saab or established by the court.

A case with an unusual diplomatic history

Saab was originally charged during Donald Trump's first administration and arrested in Cape Verde in 2020. President Joe Biden later granted him clemency in December 2023 as part of an arrangement under which Venezuela released detained Americans and Venezuelan political prisoners. The State Department publicly confirmed the releases and linked them to efforts to implement an agreed electoral roadmap.

The present case therefore does not simply revive the earlier indictment. Euronews reports that it concerns alleged conduct outside the narrow scope of the previous clemency. Saab returned to US custody after Venezuela's acting leadership deported him in May, following a broader political rupture with figures associated with the former Maduro administration.

Why prosecutors may value cooperation

Saab occupied a sensitive position at the intersection of Venezuelan state contracting, sanctions-era trade and oil revenue. Prosecutors allege that he and associates developed influence among officials who controlled food programmes and gained access to revenue associated with the state oil company PDVSA. A guilty plea could give US investigators an insider source for other cases, although no public agreement yet establishes what cooperation, if any, Saab has promised.

The hearing should clarify the admitted factual basis, the conduct covered by the plea and any sentencing framework. It may also show whether prosecutors intend to use Saab in proceedings involving other former Venezuelan officials. Until the judge accepts a plea, the development remains a scheduled change-of-plea hearing rather than a completed conviction.