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European Parliament seeks stricter deadlines for approving energy infrastructure

Lawmakers want faster grid decisions and broader automatic approvals, opening a negotiation with governments that favour national flexibility.

Parliament hardens the permitting plan

The European Parliament is preparing to demand tighter, more uniform deadlines for approving electricity grids and other energy infrastructure than those favoured by EU governments. An internal negotiating position reviewed by Euronews would require distribution-grid projects to be authorised within one year and transmission projects within two years. The approach sharpens the Parliament's version of the European Grids Package before negotiations with the Council and European Commission determine the final law.

The institutions agree on the underlying problem: renewable generation, storage, charging stations and new grid links can spend years waiting for permits. The Commission's original proposal set a two-year ceiling for both transmission and distribution infrastructure. The Council retained that general limit but allowed extensions in extraordinary circumstances. Parliament would cut the distribution deadline in half, turning administrative speed into a more consistent EU-wide obligation.

Automatic approval is the fault line

The deepest disagreement concerns tacit approval. Parliament wants specified administrative steps to be treated as approved when authorities miss their deadlines. Governments have narrowed that mechanism, proposing that member states may apply it to selected intermediate stages while excluding environmental decisions and grid-connection permits. The dispute is therefore not simply about speed. It concerns what legal consequence should follow when an understaffed or cautious national authority fails to issue a decision on time.

Denmark's Niels Fuglsang, the lawmaker leading the file, argues that firmer deadlines are needed to build grids quickly enough for Europe's energy transition and to reduce energy costs. Governments counter that permitting systems reflect different legal structures, environmental constraints and administrative capacities. A rigid default approval could accelerate investment, but it could also create litigation if communities or environmental authorities believe essential scrutiny has been bypassed.

The Commission's December 2025 proposal provides the formal baseline. It covers transmission and distribution networks, storage, renewable projects and vehicle-charging infrastructure, and frames faster deployment as essential to energy security and decarbonisation. The Council's June 2026 mandate confirms that national governments support accelerated permitting while seeking a modernised, resilient network and retaining greater control over implementation. Those official positions substantiate the institutional gap now reported by Euronews.

Negotiation will decide the balance

The next phase is interinstitutional bargaining among Parliament, Council and Commission. Negotiators must settle both the maximum timelines and the scope of automatic approvals before legislation can be adopted. The outcome will affect how quickly Europe can connect new renewable generation and storage, whether national regulators need additional staffing, and how environmental review fits into an accelerated system. For developers, the most important signal will be whether missed deadlines produce a predictable legal result or merely another round of administrative uncertainty.