Israeli attacks in Gaza kill five Palestinians, including two children preparing for school
The deaths underscore the continuing danger to children and education infrastructure despite the ceasefire framework and efforts to restore learning across the devastated territory.
Children killed as the school year approaches
Israeli attacks in Gaza killed five Palestinians on September 7, including two children, according to Palestinian officials cited by Al Jazeera. Seven-year-old Wafaa Aqila and her father were killed when their vehicle was struck after they had gone to buy school supplies. Later, an artillery attack hit the Sakina School in Deir el-Balah, which was sheltering displaced people, killing first-grade student Saadi Ghalia.
Gaza health authorities said 30 other people were wounded during the preceding 24 hours, while two additional Palestinians died from earlier injuries. The new deaths occurred under an existing ceasefire framework, illustrating that the agreement has not eliminated lethal incidents. The precise circumstances of individual strikes remain contested in the wider conflict, but the reported attacks had begun and caused confirmed civilian deaths.
The timing deepens the humanitarian impact. Children and families were preparing for a new academic year after prolonged disruption, displacement and destruction of schools. In Gaza, education is not simply a question of reopening buildings: many facilities have been damaged, are being used as shelters, or stand in areas where movement and physical safety remain severely constrained.
An education system under continuing pressure
United Nations reporting has documented that most of Gaza’s population remains displaced and that insecurity continues to restrict learning. OCHA said in August that military attacks were occurring near places where children were studying and reported both an injured student in a tented classroom and the destruction of the last remaining school in a compound in Beit Lahiya.
The humanitarian problem extends from immediate physical danger to accumulated learning loss. Temporary classrooms, digital lessons and emergency learning spaces cannot fully replace a stable school system, particularly when families lack reliable shelter, telecommunications and basic supplies. Continued use of surviving schools as displacement centres also slows repairs and limits the number of classrooms that can return to educational use.
What follows will depend on whether the ceasefire’s security mechanisms can prevent further attacks around schools and residential areas, whether humanitarian organisations gain reliable access to learning materials, and whether displaced families receive alternatives to sheltering in classrooms. The deaths of children preparing for school make those questions immediate rather than abstract and reinforce the need for transparent investigations into individual incidents.