Back to news

Russian airports recorded 993 temporary closures during August

Ukraine’s expanding drone campaign is making airspace restrictions a routine operational problem for Russian civil aviation, airlines and passengers.

Closures become an aviation routine

Russian airports were temporarily closed 993 times during August, an average of 32 restrictions per day, as drone alerts repeatedly interrupted civil aviation. Euronews reports that 32 airports were affected, including the Moscow aviation complex and St Petersburg. Across the summer, the number of closures reached 2,182, already exceeding the recorded total for all of 2025. The figures indicate a sustained operational change rather than isolated disruption after individual attacks.

How the disruption works

Russian authorities activate an emergency airspace procedure when drones may be operating near an airport. Arrivals can be diverted, departures held and aircraft left waiting for clearance even when no strike reaches the immediate area. During the first three days of September, an average of 86 flights per day were cancelled, according to flight-tracking data cited by Euronews. On particularly difficult nights around Moscow, between 77 and more than 100 flights were delayed or cancelled.

The pressure comes from Ukraine’s growing use of long-range drones against targets inside Russia. Kyiv says it is not seeking to hit civilian aircraft, but President Volodymyr Zelensky warned airlines and insurers on September 1 that Russian airspace was becoming unsafe. Ukraine then formally notified international aviation authorities of the danger. A United Nations spokesperson responded that the expansion of the conflict was concerning and that every precaution must be taken to avoid harm to civilians and civilian infrastructure.

Costs spread beyond cancelled flights

Repeated closures create costs even when air defences intercept a drone or no impact is reported. Airlines must carry additional fuel for diversions, crews can exceed working-time limits and passengers miss connections. Some foreign carriers have adjusted or suspended services. Euronews also reports a decline of roughly 20 to 23 percent in passenger traffic on the Moscow-St Petersburg route alongside about 20 percent growth in rail demand. Those estimates illustrate how security uncertainty can redirect domestic mobility.

What to watch

The next measure of escalation will be whether closure rates remain near August’s record and whether more international carriers withdraw from Russian routes. Insurers’ response will also matter because higher risk premiums can change route economics before governments impose formal restrictions. The figures do not show that civilian aircraft are being deliberately targeted, and the disruption itself is not eligible for an attack alert. They do show that the war’s expanding geographic reach is increasingly shaping everyday transport far from the front.