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Europe’s spending on Russian Arctic LNG reaches €7.28 billion before the 2027 ban

价格上涨和Yamal货物上涨推动了8个月的支出接近或超过过去全年合同过渡期间的总额。

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过渡期间进口增加

European buyers paid an estimated €7.28 billion for liquefied natural gas from Russia’s Yamal project between January and early September 2026, according to an investigation reported by Euronews. The total was approximately equal to the €7.3 billion spent during all of 2025. The comparison reflects both higher gas prices and increased cargo volumes rather than a simple surge in physical imports alone.

The underlying research counted 156 Yamal LNG cargoes carrying 11.39 million tonnes into European ports during the first eight months of 2026. That was 10.1% more volume than in the corresponding period of 2025. Separate shipping data cited by Euronews indicated that European destinations received nearly nine-tenths of Yamal’s global exports between January 1 and September 5.

法国、比利时、西班牙和荷兰被列为领先目的地。 航运链也深深依赖于与斯科特和希腊运营商连接的专门冰型坦克。 这些船只可以在俄罗斯北极和欧洲之间进行相对较短的航班,使他们能够在冬季冰限制向东向亚洲市场直行航班之前快速返回。

法定阶段与临时豁免

贸易并不意味着欧盟已经放弃了其脱阶段法。 欧盟法规禁止俄罗斯进口LNG,但暂时保护在截止日期之前签署的合格合同。 短期豁免已经结束,而一些未修改的长期合同仍然可在2027年1月1日之前进行。 欧盟官方指南确认,俄罗斯剩余的LNG进口计划在这一点上结束。

时间表为有有效长期合同的买家创造了鼓励,在禁令成为全面之前采取合同量。 它还揭示了即时供应安全与区块从经济中取出俄罗斯能源的目标之间的紧张局势。 中东供应路线的干扰增加了对欧洲天然气价格的压力,增加了货物的货币价值,即使吨量上涨更谦虚。

What matters next is whether the January deadline is implemented without new exemptions and whether European ports stop supplying services essential to the Arctic fleet. Authorities will also have to verify cargo origins, contract dates and ownership structures. The current figures come from NGO and commercial shipping analysis; official law establishes the phase-out schedule but does not independently validate the €7.28 billion estimate.