三千个新帐篷离开苏丹塔维拉的大多数流离失所家庭没有足够的避难所

避难所扩张短短

Relief teams have erected 3,000 tents at Daba Naira camp in Tawila, North Darfur, but the addition covers only a fraction of the needs of the area’s displaced population. Al Jazeera, citing the International Organization for Migration, reported on September 10 that about 665,000 displaced people were living around Tawila after repeated waves of flight from el-Fasher and surrounding districts.

新避难所到达时,雨季暴露家庭生活在穿着的塔拉波林或在开放式。 低滑土可能会洪水,而火灾也损害了迁移地点。 援助工人和居民描述了缺陷,延伸到清洁水、卫生、食物和医疗护理的帐篷之外,使避难所只是一个相互连接的紧急情况的一部分。

IOM的估计引用报告表明,70%以上的家庭缺乏医疗保健,其中一半的家庭无法获得治疗。 过量和不安全的水有助于胆固醇,急性水道腹泻和皮肤感染。 五岁以下的儿童和孕妇面临营养不良、暴露和关怀中断的风险。

通过访问形成的危机

UN agencies have independently documented Tawila’s extraordinary growth. An August 14 UN briefing described more than 700,000 people sheltering across a vast desert settlement, with families still arriving daily. The briefing identified severe reproductive-health gaps, including long distances to emergency obstetric care and shortages of medicines used to control potentially fatal bleeding during childbirth.

Delivering supplies is dangerous as well as expensive. A UNHCR truck carrying shelter kits to Tawila was destroyed in an April drone attack, depriving 1,314 families of planned assistance. UNHCR said the locality was then hosting more than 700,000 displaced people and warned that attacks on humanitarian transport were delaying relief for communities already living in desperate conditions.

Population estimates vary between approximately 665,000 and more than 700,000 because they refer to different dates, geographic definitions and continuing movements. The variation does not alter the central finding: the shelter response is dramatically smaller than the population in need. The 3,000 installed tents should therefore be understood as an incremental delivery, not a resolution of the crisis.

即时优先事项包括完成承诺的帐篷交付,改善排水和卫生,补充卫生供应,保护援助走廊。 最重要的指标是观察机构是否能够在雨季中连续到达家庭。 没有更安全的访问和持久的融资,临时避难所的利润将被新的迁移,恶化帐篷和可预防的疾病所克服。